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Microsoft Knowledge Base Article

This article contents is Microsoft Copyrighted material.
©2005-©2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Trademarks




Article ID: 952217 - Last Review: May 8, 2008 - Revision: 1.1

A query that references a nondeterministic user-defined function may run slower in SQL Server 2005 than in SQL Server 2000

SYMPTOMS

In Microsoft SQL Server 2005, a query that references a nondeterministic user-defined function may run slower than the same query runs in SQL Server 2000.

Note Any user-defined function that is not created by using the WITH SCHEMABINDING clause is always treated as nondeterministic.

CAUSE

Sometimes, a user-defined function is called to project additional columns from a base table. If the base table has any joins or any filters that reduce the number of rows that are returned, SQL Server 2005 postpones the call to the user-defined function until after the join operations or after the filter operations in the execution plan. This mechanism reduces the number of times that the user-defined function is called. Therefore, this mechanism improves performance.

However, the projected column may be used for a join. Or, the user-defined function may be used in a filter that is more selective than any other predicates. In these cases, for a nondeterministic user-defined function, it is a better execution plan to call the user-defined function before the join operations or before the filter operations. For a deterministic user-defined function, SQL Server 2005 can safely postpone the call to the user-defined function in the execution plan.

RESOLUTION

To resolve this problem, create the user-defined function by using the WITH SCHEMABINDING clause.

STATUS

Microsoft has confirmed that this is a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed in the "Applies to" section.

MORE INFORMATION

To determine whether a user-defined function is a nondeterministic user-defined function, run the following query.
SELECT OBJECTPROPERTY(object_id('<FunctionName>'), 'IsDeterministic') 
If the query returns 0, the user-defined function is a nondeterministic user-defined function.

APPLIES TO
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Standard Edition
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Developer Edition
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Standard X64 Edition
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Standard Edition for Itanium-based Systems
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Enterprise X64 Edition
  • Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edition for Itanium-based Systems
Keywords: 
kbtshoot kbexpertiseadvanced kbsql2005engine kbprb KB952217
       

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