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Article ID: 301595 - Last Review: March 29, 2007 - Revision: 5.1
No records are displayed when you merge data with Microsoft Word
This article was previously published under Q301595
Moderate: Requires basic macro, coding, and interoperability
skills.
This article applies only to a Microsoft Access database (.mdb).
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SYMPTOMS
When you try to merge data from a Microsoft Access query
with Microsoft Word, Microsoft Word displays one of the following error
messages:
Word could not merge the main document with
the data source because the data records were empty or no data records matched
your query options.
-or-
No recipients match the filter criteria you
specified. Check the recipient list to make sure it is not empty or change your
filter criteria to include more recipients.
However, when you run
the query in Microsoft Access, the correct records are displayed.
CAUSE
By default, Word is configured to use the Jet.OLEDB
provider to retrieve records from an Access database. If the Access query
contains the wild card characters "*" or "?" in the criteria, the wild card
characters will be ignored by the Jet.OLEDB provider and no matching records
will be returned. The Jet.OLEDB provider is based on ANSI 92 syntax, which
supports the wild card characters "%" and "_", not the wild card characters "*"
and "?".
For example,
Like "B*" will not work correctly, but
Like "B%" will work correctly.
RESOLUTION
You can use the following options to allow Word to retrieve
the correct records.
- Change the criteria from "*" to "%" or from "?" to "_".
Note If the query is being used by Access, make a copy of the query,
change to "%" or "_" in the copy, and then use this copy for merging with
Word. - Modify the database to use ANSI 92 syntax. In
Microsoft Office Access 2003 or earlier versions of Access, do this by clicking Options on the Tools menu. Then, click the Tables/Queries tab. On this tab, click to select the SQL Server Compatible Syntax (ANSI 92) check box, and then modify all queries to use "%" instead of "*"
or "_" instead of "?".
In
Microsoft Office Access 2007, click the Microsoft Office Button, click the
Object Designers tab, click to selct the This database
check box under SQL Server Compatible Syntax (ANSI 92), and
then modify all queries to use "%" instead of "*" or "_" instead of "?".
MORE INFORMATION
Steps to Reproduce the Behavior
- In
Access 2003 or in an earlier version of Access, open
the sample database Northwind.mdb.
- Create a new query that is based on the Customers
table.
- In the Criteria row, under the Company Name field, add Like "A*".
- Save and then close the query.
- In the Database window, click the query that you just
created.
- On the Tools menu, point to Office Links, and then click Merge It with Microsoft Word.
- On the first page of the Microsoft Word Mail Merge Wizard,
click Create a new document and then link the data to it, and
then click OK. Note that Microsoft Word opens.
- On the Mail Merge toolbar, click Insert Merge Fields. Select the field or fields to insert into the mail merge
document, and then click Close.
- On the Mail Merge toolbar, click Merge to New Document, and then click OK. Note that you receive the error message that is mentioned in the
"Symptoms" section of this article.
NOTE: If you use the Microsoft Word Mail Merge Wizard to complete the
mail merge (using the query created above) you also receive an error. The error
received is as follows:
No recipients match the filter
criteria you specified. Check the recipient list to make sure it is not empty
or change your filter criteria to include more recipients.
REFERENCES
For additional information about other Mail Merge
questions, click the following article number to view the article in the
Microsoft Knowledge Base:
290408Â
(http://kbalertz.com/Feedback.aspx?kbNumber=290408/
)
WD2002: Frequently Asked Questions About Mail Merge
APPLIES TO
- Microsoft Office Access 2007
- Microsoft Office Access 2003
- Microsoft Access 2002 Standard Edition
- Microsoft Word 2002
| kbimport kberrmsg kbmerge kbprb KB301595 |
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